Dictionary
af•firm
Pronunciation: (u-fûrm'), [key]—
v.t.
1. to state or assert positively; maintain as true:
to affirm one's loyalty to one's country; He affirmed that all was well.
2. to confirm or ratify:
The appellate court affirmed the judgment of the lower court.
3. to assert solemnly:
He affirmed his innocence.
4. to express agreement with or commitment to; uphold; support:
to affirm human rights.
—
v.i.
Law.
a. to state something solemnly before a court or magistrate, but without oath.
b. to ratify and accept a voidable transaction.
c. (of an appellate court) to determine that the action of the lower court shall stand.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.