Dictionary
a•nal•o•gy
Pronunciation: (u-nal'u-jē), [key]—
n.,
—pl. -gies.
1. a similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based:
the analogy between the heart and a pump.
2. similarity or comparability:
I see no analogy between your problem and mine.
3. Biol.an analogous relationship.
4. Ling.
a. the process by which words or phrases are created or re-formed according to existing patterns in the language, as when
shoon was re-formed as
shoes, when
-ize is added to nouns like
winter to form verbs, or when a child says
foots for
feet.
b. a form resulting from such a process.
5. Logic.a form of reasoning in which one thing is inferred to be similar to another thing in a certain respect, on the basis of the known similarity between the things in other respects.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.