Dictionary
for•mal
Pronunciation: (fôr'mul), [key]—
adj.
1. being in accordance with the usual requirements, customs, etc.; conventional:
to pay one's formal respects.
2. marked by form or ceremony:
a formal occasion.
3. designed for wear or use at occasions or events marked by elaborate ceremony or prescribed social observance:
The formal attire included tuxedos and full-length gowns.
4. requiring a type of dress suitable for such occasions:
a formal dance.
5. observant of conventional requirements of behavior, procedure, etc., as persons; ceremonious.
6. excessively ceremonious:
a manner that was formal and austere.
7. being a matter of form only; perfunctory:
We expected more than just formal courtesy.
8. made or done in accordance with procedures that ensure validity:
a formal authorization.
9. of, pertaining to, or emphasizing the organization or composition of the constituent elements in a work of art perceived separately from its subject matter:
a formal approach to painting; the formal structure of a poem.
10. being in accordance with prescribed or customary forms:
a formal siege.
11. Theat.(of a stage setting) generalized and simplified in design, esp. of architectural elements, and serving as a permanent set for a play irrespective of changes in location.
12. acquired in school; academic:
He had little formal training in economics.
13. symmetrical or highly organized:
a formal garden.
14. of, reflecting, or noting a usage of language in which syntax, pronunciation, etc., adhere to traditional standards of correctness and usage is characterized by the absence of casual, contracted, and colloquial forms:
The paper was written in formal English.
15. Philos.
a. pertaining to form.
b. Aristotelianism.not material; essential.
16. Logic.See
formal logic.
17. pertaining to the form, shape, or mode of a thing, esp. as distinguished from the substance:
formal writing, bereft of all personality.
18. being such merely in appearance or name; nominal:
a formal head of the government having no actual powers.
19. Math.
a. (of a proof) in strict logical form with a justification for every step.
b. (of a calculation) correct in form; made with strict justification for every step.
c. (of a calculation, derivation, representation, or the like) of or pertaining to manipulation of symbols without regard to their meaning.
—
n.
1. a dance, ball, or other social occasion that requires formalwear.
2. an evening gown.
—
adv.
in formal attire:
We're supposed to go formal. for•mal
Pronunciation: (fôr'mal), [key]—
n. Chem.
methylal.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.
