Dictionary![]() ![]() pa•raPronunciation: (pä-rä', pär'ä), [key] —n., —pl. -ras, -ra. a former copper coin of Turkey, the 40th part of a piaster. pa•raPronunciation: (pä-rä', pär'ä), [key] —n., —pl. -ras, -ra. an aluminum-bronze coin and monetary unit of Yugoslavia, the 100th part of a dinar. par•aPronunciation: (par'u), [key] —adj. Chem. pertaining to or occupying two positions (1, 4) in the benzene ring that are separated by two carbon atoms. Cf. ortho, meta 2. —n. para-dichlorobenzene. par•aPronunciation: (par'u), [key] —n. Informal. 1. a paraprofessional. 2. a paratrooper. par•aPronunciation: (par'u), [key] —n., —pl. par•as, par•aePronunciation: (par'ē). [key] Obstetrics. 1. Also called parity. a woman's status regarding the bearing of viable offspring: usually followed by a Roman numeral designating the number of times the woman has given birth. 2. the woman herself. Cf. gravida. Pa•ráPronunciation: (pä-rä'), [key] —n. 1. an estuary in N Brazil: an arm of the Amazon. 200 mi. (320 km) long; 40 mi. (65 km) wide. 2. Belém. 3. See Pará rubber. para-1. a prefix appearing in loanwords from Greek, most often attached to verbs and verbal derivatives, with the meanings “at or to one side of, beside, side by side” (parabola; paragraph; parallel; paralysis), “beyond, past, by” (paradox; paragogue); by extension from these senses, this prefix came to designate objects or activities auxiliary to or derivative of that denoted by the base word (parody; paronomasia), and hence abnormal or defective (paranoia), a sense now common in modern scientific coinages (parageusia; paralexia). As an English prefix, para- 1 may have any of these senses; it is also productive in the naming of occupational roles considered ancillary or subsidiary to roles requiring more training, or of a higher status, on such models as paramedical and paraprofessional: paralegal; paralibrarian; parapolice. 2. Chem.a combining form designating the para (1, 4) position in the benzene ring. Abbr.: p-. Cf. meta- (def. 2c), ortho- (def. 2b). See diag. under ortho-. Also, esp. before a vowel,par-. para-a combining form meaning “guard against,” occurring in loanwords from French, or, via French, from Italian: parachute; parasol. para-a combining form extracted from parachute, forming compounds denoting persons or things utilizing parachutes or landed by parachute: paradrop; paradoctor; paraglider; paratrooper. Para.Paraguay. Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.
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