Dictionary
pen•i•ten•tia•ry
Pronunciation: (pen"i-ten'shu-rē), [key]
—n., pl. -ries,
—adj.
—
n.
1. a place for imprisonment, reformatory discipline, or punishment, esp. a prison maintained in the U.S. by a state or the federal government for serious offenders.
2. Rom. Cath. Ch.a tribunal in the Curia Romana, presided over by a cardinal
(grand penitentiary), having jurisdiction over certain matters, as penance, confession, dispensation, absolution, and impediments, and dealing with questions of conscience reserved for the Holy See.
—
adj.
1. (of an offense) punishable by imprisonment in a penitentiary.
2. of, pertaining to, or intended for imprisonment, reformatory discipline, or punishment.
3. penitential.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.